I believe that it is high time that the IT community (consultants, educators, trainers, hardware, and software vendors) start cooperating towards building a sensible body of knowledge for service management.
I say service management on purpose. It is neither IT nor business service management. Even ITSM, IT service management, does not help. It should simply be service management, because this is what we all do. In my opinion, the tangible product purchased or the activities performed by someone are the representation of the unit of service that a customer can recognize.
Purchasing a server and everything included with it such as installation, operating system, and maintenance is actually purchasing a service. A technician showing up to repair a desktop, whether internal or from an external company, is purchasing a service.
Why are we having such a difficult time agreeing what a service is? Even more important; why are we having such a difficulties in IT in general?
To identify the answer, we must first focus our attention on the business. By business, I mean private organizations, public agencies and government organizations at all levels, all education institutions, and non-profit organizations.
In any organization, there are many activities happening behind the scene, such as management, accounting, advertising sales, production, marketing, manufacturing, delivery, purchasing, security, maintenance, IT and so on.
Where am I going with this? We, the IT community, are doing ourselves a major disservice by insisting on calling everything IT-this and IT-that, business-this and business-that and it does not matter if IT or parts of IT are outsourced or not.
In the eyes of the customer, it does not matter who dropped the proverbial ball: the business did. To paraphrase a former colleague of mine, FIMO – fix it and move on.
I have seen many discussions in the social media about fixing IT and so far and it seems to me most agree that the general IT literature does not cover everything.
I also think it is high time that we start building and promoting a business-related body of knowledge for service Management in general. In my humble opinion, there is no official or officially sanctioned body of knowledge for service management.
Presently there are various frameworks, methodologies, and infrastructures available to the business. However, which one should we select? If we use one, do we need another? Is a tool sufficient? If so, which one?
I will not be using the canned consulting answer of “it depends”. That would be taking the easy way out.
Of course, no one will be able to be an all-knowing expert for all frameworks, methodologies, and infrastructures. The difficulty is that there are few (maybe none) industry recognized central repositories of knowledge and accepted best practices that cover IT. There are, of course, pockets of exceptions such as PMBOK® or COBIT®.
Sure, there is ITIL® and ISO/IEC®, and many others; but this is not sufficient. Many will argue that universities and colleges offer the best all-around approaches. This is true to a degree (no pun intended). However, education and training does not stop with the completion of a degree. There is always something new to learn or coming up on the horizon. We also need to be able to easily find and reference information more easily than we presently do.
Sure, there is ITIL® and ISO/IEC®, and many others; but this is not sufficient. Many will argue that universities and colleges offer the best all-around approaches. This is true to a degree (no pun intended). However, education and training does not stop with the completion of a degree. There is always something new to learn or coming up on the horizon. We also need to be able to easily find and reference information more easily than we presently do.
First, we need to identify the topics for which we need worthwhile literature we can sanction as part of our body of knowledge for service management. Here is what I propose as a starting list. I started my list with a visit to the Harvard Business School’s website. I looked at other various major universities from around the world as well, and found very similar lists.
Their executive education program lists the following topic of interest:
• comprehensive leadership
• owner-managed
• business strategy
• corporate governance
• entrepreneurial
• financial management
• healthcare & science
• industry specific
• innovation
• leadership & change
• marketing
• negotiation & managerial decision making
• personal development
• social enterprise
• technology & operations management
To this list, we can add additional topics of interest specific for service. This is a first draft for the list; other topics will be added as they are identified.
• CMMI®
• cultural change & understanding
• infrastructures
• ISACA – COBIT®, VALIT®, and RISKIT®
• ITIL®
• ISO/IEC® standards (just a few examples)
- ISO/IEC 20000:2005 information technology – service management
- ISO 31000:2009 risk management – principles and guidelines,
- ISO/IEC 27000:2009 information technology – security techniques – information security management systems
- ISO 28000 series of standards on supply chain security management systems
• managing successful programs – MSP®
• management of risk – M_o_R®
• PMI® - PMBOK®
• PRINCE2®
• The Portfolio Program and Project Management Maturity Model – P3M3®
• The Portfolio Program and Project Offices – P3O®
DESKTOP SOFTWARE – software proficiency
• email
• graphics
• internet
• presentation
• project management
• reporting
• spreadsheet
• word processing
SOFT SKILLS – alphabetical listing
• analytical
• behavior
• coaching
• communication
• consulting
• facilitating
• keyboarding
• learners and learning
• listening
• mentoring
• motivating
• networking
• presentation
• public speaking
• reporting
• training
• train-the-trainer
• writing
In upcoming columns, I will explore each of the above in more detail. I will also start building a more comprehensive list of topics and will suggest books, articles, whitepapers, and user organizations that can be useful in building the body of knowledge.
Interesting initiative, Pierre. Should include USMBOK in the list of topics of interest, since it already has the mision and vision to become a Body of Knowledge for Service Management.
Best regards!
Antonio
Do you mean an IT Service Management body of knowledge? please be specific.
A body of knowledge has existed as Antonio suggests - the Universal Service Management Body of Knowledge (USMBOK) - it reflects a non-IT perspective and is not bound by the limitations of ITIL or any other framework, instead being inclusive. It is also known as the service management body of knowledge™ (www.smbok,org)
The USMBOK is compatible with ISO9000 and ISO20000 movements, as well as other key systems lifecycle management standards. It is also compatible with the latest business thinking on managing products as services.
The USMBOK also includes many of the related areas of knowledge needed to support the softer side of skills and is endorsed by the IT Service Management professional Association and Service Management Society.
For more information please contact me or visit www.usmbok.org
Antonio... I'd like to believe it is already a 'body of knowledge' - its at the heart of many IT and non-IT initiatives thanks to its roots in product management. Pierre - if you must speak to service management please include NON-IT references - there are 100s... including Kotler's Marketing Management, so so many.... and don't forget ISO9000!!!
Hi everyone - my apologies - it was 5am and I did not log in earlier when helping Pierre find the current service management body of knowledge - its at www.usmbok.org and www.smbok.org. We run occasional webinars on its movement but most of where it goes next and who has what voice is now managed by the non-profit Service Management Society (www.sm-s.org).
Regardless of what some might say or claim, this is an honest attempt to provide fellow service management professionals with exactly what Pierre suggests - a voice in the scope and content of the (U)SMBOK and associated qualification scheme.
If you are interested - join the Society's linkedin group at http://www.linkedin.com/groups?gid=810067
As for 'officially sanctioned' - not sure who would do that - we are following a standards based route to ensure no undue influence can be applied by any of us (!). Will that do...?
Pierre,
I whole-heartedly agree. As previously mentioned, there is already such an animal, the Universal Service Management Body of Knowledge (USMBOK). It is very comprehensive. I am a bit rushed at the moment, but will offer more this evening.
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